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Testing AppController Exception Handling in Apollo Config

This test suite focuses on validating exception handling and edge cases in the Apollo Admin Service’s AppController. It verifies proper error responses for missing applications, empty search results, and failed app creation scenarios.

Test Coverage Overview

The test suite provides comprehensive coverage of error handling scenarios in the AppController.

Key areas tested include:
  • Not found exceptions for non-existent apps
  • Empty result handling for app searches
  • Service exceptions during app creation
  • Pagination handling for app listing

Implementation Analysis

The tests utilize MockitoJUnitRunner for dependency injection and mocking. The implementation follows a systematic approach to verify controller responses across various failure scenarios.

Notable patterns include:
  • Mock service layer interactions
  • Expected exception testing
  • Null/empty input validation
  • DTO object manipulation

Technical Details

Testing infrastructure includes:
  • JUnit 4 testing framework
  • Mockito for service mocking
  • Spring Framework’s Pageable for pagination testing
  • Custom DTO and entity classes
  • Exception classes: NotFoundException, ServiceException

Best Practices Demonstrated

The test suite exemplifies several testing best practices:

  • Isolated test cases with clear purpose
  • Proper mock setup and verification
  • Comprehensive edge case coverage
  • Clean test data generation
  • Effective use of test annotations

apolloconfig/apollo

apollo-adminservice/src/test/java/com/ctrip/framework/apollo/adminservice/controller/ControllerExceptionTest.java

            
/*
 * Copyright 2024 Apollo Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */
package com.ctrip.framework.apollo.adminservice.controller;

import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.biz.service.AdminService;
import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.biz.service.AppService;
import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.common.dto.AppDTO;
import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.common.entity.App;
import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.common.exception.NotFoundException;
import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.common.exception.ServiceException;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.junit.MockitoJUnitRunner;
import org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;

@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class ControllerExceptionTest {

  @InjectMocks
  private AppController appController;

  @Mock
  private AppService appService;

  @Mock
  private AdminService adminService;

  @Test(expected = NotFoundException.class)
  public void testFindNotExists() {
    when(appService.findOne(any(String.class))).thenReturn(null);
    appController.get("unexist");
  }

  @Test(expected = NotFoundException.class)
  public void testDeleteNotExists() {
    when(appService.findOne(any(String.class))).thenReturn(null);
    appController.delete("unexist", null);
  }

  @Test
  public void testFindEmpty() {
    when(appService.findAll(any(Pageable.class))).thenReturn(new ArrayList<>());
    Pageable pageable = PageRequest.of(0, 10);
    List<AppDTO> appDTOs = appController.find(null, pageable);
    Assert.assertNotNull(appDTOs);
    Assert.assertEquals(0, appDTOs.size());

    appDTOs = appController.find("", pageable);
    Assert.assertNotNull(appDTOs);
    Assert.assertEquals(0, appDTOs.size());
  }

  @Test
  public void testFindByName() {
    Pageable pageable = PageRequest.of(0, 10);
    List<AppDTO> appDTOs = appController.find("unexist", pageable);
    Assert.assertNotNull(appDTOs);
    Assert.assertEquals(0, appDTOs.size());
  }

  @Test(expected = ServiceException.class)
  public void createFailed() {
    AppDTO dto = generateSampleDTOData();

    when(appService.findOne(any(String.class))).thenReturn(null);
    when(adminService.createNewApp(any(App.class)))
        .thenThrow(new ServiceException("create app failed"));

    appController.create(dto);
  }

  private AppDTO generateSampleDTOData() {
    AppDTO dto = new AppDTO();
    dto.setAppId("someAppId");
    dto.setName("someName");
    dto.setOwnerName("someOwner");
    dto.setOwnerEmail("[email protected]");
    dto.setDataChangeLastModifiedBy("test");
    dto.setDataChangeCreatedBy("test");
    return dto;
  }
}