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Validating Thread Management Operations in Fluentd Plugin Helper

This test suite validates the thread helper functionality in Fluentd’s plugin system, focusing on thread creation, management, and lifecycle operations. The tests ensure proper thread handling, synchronization, and cleanup mechanisms within Fluentd plugins.

Test Coverage Overview

The test suite provides comprehensive coverage of thread management functionality in Fluentd plugins.

  • Thread instantiation and basic operations
  • Thread creation and configuration validation
  • Thread lifecycle management including start, stop, and termination
  • Synchronization mechanisms and thread state tracking

Implementation Analysis

The testing approach utilizes minitest framework with sophisticated thread synchronization patterns.

Key implementation aspects include:
  • Mutex-based synchronization for controlled thread execution
  • Timeout mechanisms to prevent test hanging
  • Thread state verification through plugin helper methods
  • Plugin lifecycle hooks integration testing

Technical Details

Testing infrastructure includes:

  • Test::Unit framework integration
  • Fluent::Plugin::TestBase for plugin testing
  • Thread helper module implementation
  • Mutex and Timeout utilities for thread control
  • Custom configuration elements for plugin setup

Best Practices Demonstrated

The test suite exemplifies robust testing practices for concurrent operations.

  • Proper thread cleanup and resource management
  • Comprehensive error handling and timeout controls
  • Systematic validation of thread states and transitions
  • Isolated test cases with clear setup and teardown

fluent/fluentd

test/plugin_helper/test_thread.rb

            
require_relative '../helper'
require 'fluent/plugin_helper/thread'
require 'fluent/plugin/base'
require 'timeout'

class ThreadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
  class Dummy < Fluent::Plugin::TestBase
    helpers :thread
    def configure(conf)
      super
      @_thread_wait_seconds = 0.1
      self
    end
  end

  test 'can be instantiated to be able to create threads' do
    d1 = Dummy.new
    assert d1.respond_to?(:thread_current_running?)
    assert d1.respond_to?(:thread_create)
    assert d1.respond_to?(:_threads)
    assert !d1.thread_current_running?
    assert d1._threads.empty?
  end

  test 'can be configured' do
    d1 = Dummy.new
    assert_nothing_raised do
      d1.configure(config_element())
    end
    assert d1.plugin_id
    assert d1.log
  end

  test 'can create thread after prepared' do
    d1 = Dummy.new
    d1.configure(config_element())
    d1.start

    m1 = Mutex.new
    m2 = Mutex.new

    m1.lock
    thread_run = false

    Timeout.timeout(10) do
      t = d1.thread_create(:test1) do
        m2.lock

        assert !d1._threads.empty? # this must be true always
        assert d1.thread_current_running?

        thread_run = true
        m2.unlock
        m1.lock
      end
      Thread.pass until m2.locked? || thread_run

      m2.lock; m2.unlock
      assert_equal 1, d1._threads.size

      assert_equal :test1, t[:_fluentd_plugin_helper_thread_title]
      assert t[:_fluentd_plugin_helper_thread_running]
      assert !d1._threads.empty?

      m1.unlock

      while t[:_fluentd_plugin_helper_thread_running]
        Thread.pass
      end
    end

    assert d1._threads.empty?

    d1.stop; d1.shutdown; d1.close; d1.terminate
  end

  test 'can wait until all threads start' do
    d1 = Dummy.new.configure(config_element()).start
    ary = []
    d1.thread_create(:t1) do
      ary << 1
    end
    d1.thread_create(:t2) do
      ary << 2
    end
    d1.thread_create(:t3) do
      ary << 3
    end
    Timeout.timeout(10) do
      d1.thread_wait_until_start
    end
    assert_equal [1,2,3], ary.sort

    d1.stop; d1.shutdown; d1.close; d1.terminate
  end

  test 'can stop threads which is watching thread_current_running?, and then close it' do
    d1 = Dummy.new.configure(config_element()).start

    m1 = Mutex.new
    thread_in_run = false
    Timeout.timeout(10) do
      t = d1.thread_create(:test2) do
        thread_in_run = true
        m1.lock
        while d1.thread_current_running?
          Thread.pass
        end
        thread_in_run = false
        m1.unlock
      end
      Thread.pass until m1.locked?

      assert thread_in_run
      assert !d1._threads.empty?

      d1.stop
      Thread.pass while m1.locked?
      assert !t[:_fluentd_plugin_helper_thread_running]
      assert t.stop?
    end

    assert d1._threads.empty?

    d1.stop; d1.shutdown; d1.close; d1.terminate
  end

  test 'can terminate threads forcedly which is running forever' do
    d1 = Dummy.new.configure(config_element()).start

    m1 = Mutex.new
    thread_in_run = false
    Timeout.timeout(10) do
      t = d1.thread_create(:test2) do
        thread_in_run = true
        m1.lock
        while true
          Thread.pass
        end
        thread_in_run = false
      end
      Thread.pass until m1.locked?

      assert thread_in_run
      assert !d1._threads.empty?

      d1.stop
      assert !t[:_fluentd_plugin_helper_thread_running]
      assert t.alive?

      d1.shutdown
      assert t.alive?
      assert !d1._threads.empty?

      d1.close
      assert t.alive?
      assert !d1._threads.empty?

      d1.terminate
      assert t.stop?
      assert d1._threads.empty?
    end
  end
end