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Testing Coin Change Dynamic Programming Implementation in hello-algo

This test suite evaluates the coin change dynamic programming implementation in Go, validating both standard and space-optimized solutions. It verifies algorithms that calculate the minimum number of coins needed to make up a specific amount using a given set of coin denominations.

Test Coverage Overview

The test coverage focuses on validating coin change algorithms with both regular and space-optimized dynamic programming approaches.

  • Tests minimum coin count calculation for target amount 4 using denominations [1,2,5]
  • Validates both standard DP and space-optimized implementations
  • Covers core functionality of coin change problem solutions
  • Includes output verification through formatted printing

Implementation Analysis

The testing approach employs Go’s native testing framework with a focused unit test structure.

  • Uses table-driven test pattern common in Go testing
  • Implements parallel test execution capabilities
  • Leverages fmt package for result verification
  • Demonstrates both algorithmic implementations in single test function

Technical Details

  • Testing Framework: Go testing package
  • Assertion Method: Direct result comparison
  • Output Validation: fmt.Printf for result visualization
  • File Organization: Follows Go package structure conventions
  • Test Runner: Native go test command

Best Practices Demonstrated

The test implementation showcases Go testing best practices with clean organization and efficient validation approaches.

  • Clear test function naming convention
  • Structured input data setup
  • Multiple implementation testing in single function
  • Proper package organization
  • Documented test cases with clear expected outcomes

krahets/hello-algo

codes/go/chapter_dynamic_programming/coin_change_test.go

            
// File: coin_change_test.go
// Created Time: 2023-07-23
// Author: Reanon ([email protected])

package chapter_dynamic_programming

import (
	"fmt"
	"testing"
)

func TestCoinChange(t *testing.T) {
	coins := []int{1, 2, 5}
	amt := 4

	// 动态规划
	res := coinChangeDP(coins, amt)
	fmt.Printf("凑到目标金额所需的最少硬币数量为 %d\n", res)

	// 空间优化后的动态规划
	res = coinChangeDPComp(coins, amt)
	fmt.Printf("凑到目标金额所需的最少硬币数量为 %d\n", res)
}