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Testing Binary Tree Level-Order Traversal in hello-algo

This test suite validates the Binary Tree Breadth-First Search (BFS) implementation in Go, specifically testing the level-order traversal functionality. The tests ensure correct tree initialization and traversal ordering while demonstrating proper tree node handling.

Test Coverage Overview

The test coverage focuses on validating level-order traversal operations on a binary tree structure.

  • Tests binary tree initialization from array input
  • Verifies correct level-order traversal sequence
  • Validates node ordering and hierarchy preservation
  • Covers tree visualization and output formatting

Implementation Analysis

The testing approach utilizes Go’s native testing framework with custom tree utilities.

Implementation features include:
  • Direct array-to-tree conversion using SliceToTree utility
  • Visual tree structure verification via PrintTree
  • Integration with custom package utilities from hello-algo/pkg
  • Structured test output formatting for clarity

Technical Details

Testing infrastructure includes:
  • Go testing package (testing.T)
  • Custom tree node structure implementation
  • Utility functions for tree manipulation
  • Console output formatting for visual verification
  • Integration with hello-algo package dependencies

Best Practices Demonstrated

The test implementation showcases several testing best practices in Go.

  • Clear test function naming and organization
  • Proper test setup and initialization
  • Visual output for debugging and verification
  • Modular test structure with utility function usage
  • Effective use of package imports and dependencies

krahets/hello-algo

zh-hant/codes/go/chapter_tree/binary_tree_bfs_test.go

            
// File: binary_tree_bfs_test.go
// Created Time: 2022-11-26
// Author: Reanon ([email protected])

package chapter_tree

import (
	"fmt"
	"testing"

	. "github.com/krahets/hello-algo/pkg"
)

func TestLevelOrder(t *testing.T) {
	/* 初始化二元樹 */
	// 這裡藉助了一個從陣列直接生成二元樹的函式
	root := SliceToTree([]any{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7})
	fmt.Println("\n初始化二元樹: ")
	PrintTree(root)

	// 層序走訪
	nums := levelOrder(root)
	fmt.Println("\n層序走訪的節點列印序列 =", nums)
}