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Testing Action Space Clipping Implementation in OpenAI Gym

This test suite validates the ClipAction wrapper functionality in OpenAI Gym’s MountainCarContinuous environment. It ensures proper action space clipping behavior by comparing wrapped and unwrapped environment responses.

Test Coverage Overview

The test coverage focuses on verifying the ClipAction wrapper’s core functionality for action space limitation.

Key areas tested include:
  • Action value clipping within environment boundaries
  • Consistent environment responses between wrapped and unwrapped versions
  • Multiple action scenarios including boundary values and zero
  • State observation consistency
  • Reward calculation accuracy

Implementation Analysis

The testing approach uses direct comparison between wrapped and unwrapped environments to validate behavior consistency. The implementation employs numpy arrays for action inputs and leverages environment reset with fixed seeds to ensure reproducible testing conditions.

Technical patterns include:
  • Parallel environment execution
  • Numpy array comparison with allclose()
  • Systematic action space exploration
  • Deterministic state management

Technical Details

Testing tools and configuration:
  • Gym environment: MountainCarContinuous-v0
  • Primary wrapper: ClipAction
  • Testing library: Python’s built-in assert
  • Numpy for array operations
  • Environment seed control for reproducibility
  • Action space boundaries handling

Best Practices Demonstrated

The test implementation showcases several testing best practices for reinforcement learning environments.

Notable practices include:
  • Controlled environment initialization
  • Comprehensive action space coverage
  • Explicit state and reward verification
  • Deterministic test conditions
  • Clear test case organization
  • Efficient comparison methodology

openai/gym

tests/wrappers/test_clip_action.py

            
import numpy as np

import gym
from gym.wrappers import ClipAction


def test_clip_action():
    # mountaincar: action-based rewards
    env = gym.make("MountainCarContinuous-v0", disable_env_checker=True)
    wrapped_env = ClipAction(
        gym.make("MountainCarContinuous-v0", disable_env_checker=True)
    )

    seed = 0

    env.reset(seed=seed)
    wrapped_env.reset(seed=seed)

    actions = [[0.4], [1.2], [-0.3], [0.0], [-2.5]]
    for action in actions:
        obs1, r1, ter1, trunc1, _ = env.step(
            np.clip(action, env.action_space.low, env.action_space.high)
        )
        obs2, r2, ter2, trunc2, _ = wrapped_env.step(action)
        assert np.allclose(r1, r2)
        assert np.allclose(obs1, obs2)
        assert ter1 == ter2
        assert trunc1 == trunc2