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Validating URL Processing Workflow in AutoGPT

A comprehensive test suite for validating URL formats and handling in Python using pytest. The tests cover various URL validation scenarios including standard web URLs, local file paths, and edge cases like internationalized domains and special characters.

Test Coverage Overview

The test suite provides extensive coverage of URL validation functionality, including:
  • Standard HTTP/HTTPS URL validation
  • Query parameter handling
  • Local file path rejection
  • Internationalized domain names
  • Special character handling
  • URL length restrictions
Key edge cases include malformed URLs, missing schemes, and sanitization of unnecessary components.

Implementation Analysis

The testing approach utilizes pytest’s parametrize decorator for data-driven testing, allowing efficient validation of multiple test cases. The implementation leverages pytest’s fixture system and exception handling patterns to verify both successful and failure scenarios.

The tests employ pytest’s raises context manager for exception testing and use decorators for URL validation.

Technical Details

Testing tools and configuration:
  • pytest as the primary testing framework
  • Custom @validate_url decorator for URL validation
  • pytest.mark.parametrize for test case iteration
  • Exception handling with pytest.raises
  • Modular test organization with separate test functions for different scenarios

Best Practices Demonstrated

The test suite demonstrates several testing best practices:
  • Clear test function naming that describes the scenario being tested
  • Comprehensive docstrings explaining test purposes
  • Separation of concerns between different validation scenarios
  • Efficient use of parametrized testing
  • Proper error message validation
  • Coverage of both positive and negative test cases

significant-gravitas/autogpt

classic/forge/forge/utils/test_url_validator.py

            
import pytest
from pytest import raises

from .url_validator import validate_url


@validate_url
def dummy_method(url):
    return url


successful_test_data = (
    ("https://google.com/search?query=abc"),
    ("https://google.com/search?query=abc&p=123"),
    ("http://google.com/"),
    ("http://a.lot.of.domain.net/param1/param2"),
)


@pytest.mark.parametrize("url", successful_test_data)
def test_url_validation_succeeds(url):
    assert dummy_method(url) == url


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "url,expected_error",
    [
        ("htt://example.com", "Invalid URL format"),
        ("httppp://example.com", "Invalid URL format"),
        (" https://example.com", "Invalid URL format"),
        ("http://?query=q", "Missing Scheme or Network location"),
    ],
)
def test_url_validation_fails_invalid_url(url, expected_error):
    with raises(ValueError, match=expected_error):
        dummy_method(url)


local_file = (
    ("file://localhost"),
    ("file://localhost/home/reinier/secrets.txt"),
    ("file:///home/reinier/secrets.txt"),
    ("file:///C:/Users/Reinier/secrets.txt"),
)


@pytest.mark.parametrize("url", local_file)
def test_url_validation_fails_local_path(url):
    with raises(ValueError):
        dummy_method(url)


def test_happy_path_valid_url():
    """
    Test that the function successfully validates a valid URL with `http://` or
    `https://` prefix.
    """

    @validate_url
    def test_func(url):
        return url

    assert test_func("https://www.google.com") == "https://www.google.com"
    assert test_func("http://www.google.com") == "http://www.google.com"


def test_general_behavior_additional_path_parameters_query_string():
    """
    Test that the function successfully validates a valid URL with additional path,
    parameters, and query string.
    """

    @validate_url
    def test_func(url):
        return url

    assert (
        test_func("https://www.google.com/search?q=python")
        == "https://www.google.com/search?q=python"
    )


def test_edge_case_missing_scheme_or_network_location():
    """
    Test that the function raises a ValueError if the URL is missing scheme or
    network location.
    """

    @validate_url
    def test_func(url):
        return url

    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        test_func("www.google.com")


def test_edge_case_local_file_access():
    """Test that the function raises a ValueError if the URL has local file access"""

    @validate_url
    def test_func(url):
        return url

    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        test_func("file:///etc/passwd")


def test_general_behavior_sanitizes_url():
    """Test that the function sanitizes the URL by removing unnecessary components"""

    @validate_url
    def test_func(url):
        return url

    assert (
        test_func("https://www.google.com/search?q=python#top")
        == "https://www.google.com/search?q=python"
    )


def test_general_behavior_invalid_url_format():
    """
    Test that the function raises a ValueError if the URL has an invalid format
    (e.g. missing slashes)
    """

    @validate_url
    def test_func(url):
        return url

    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        test_func("https:www.google.com")


def test_url_with_special_chars():
    """
    Tests that the function can handle URLs that contain unusual but valid characters.
    """
    url = "https://example.com/path%20with%20spaces"
    assert dummy_method(url) == url


def test_extremely_long_url():
    """
    Tests that the function raises a ValueError if the URL is over 2000 characters.
    """
    url = "http://example.com/" + "a" * 2000
    with raises(ValueError, match="URL is too long"):
        dummy_method(url)


def test_internationalized_url():
    """
    Tests that the function can handle internationalized URLs with non-ASCII characters.
    """
    url = "http://例子.测试"
    assert dummy_method(url) == url